Reduced risk of cause-specific hospitalisations and all-cause hospitalisation/mortality during treatment with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder medications in the course of bipolar disorder: a Swedish registry-based within-subject cohort study

CONCLUSIONS: Among individuals with BD who received ADHD medications, add-on lisdexamfetamine and methylphenidate were associated with lower risks of psychiatric and substance-use-related hospital admissions, compared with AP/MS use alone. No significant association was found between ADHD medication use and mania-related hospitalisations or somatic admissions when these medications were used together with AP/MS. Larger samples are needed to reach adequate statistical power and conclusive…

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