Does the Continuous Performance Test Predict ADHD Symptoms Severity and ADHD Presentation in Adults?

Related Articles

Does the Continuous Performance Test Predict ADHD Symptoms Severity and ADHD Presentation in Adults?

J Atten Disord. 2019 Jan 17;:1087054718822060

Authors: Baggio S, Hasler R, Giacomini V, El-Masri H, Weibel S, Perroud N, Deiber MP

Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Our study aimed to provide empirical evidence on the usefulness of one of the most popular neuropsychological tests, the Continuous Performance Test (CPT), as a marker of ADHD severity and presentations among adults.
METHOD: ADHD participants were recruited in a specialized center for the diagnosis and treatment of adults suffering from ADHD ( n = 201). Measures included the CPT3™ and ADHD symptoms using a clinical interview and self-reported measures.
RESULTS: Only 51.7% of the participants were classified as likely to have a disorder characterized by attention deficit, such as ADHD, by the CPT. The relationships between CPT variables and ADHD symptoms were small. The classification error was 80.3% for the inattentive presentation and 22.5% for the hyperactive presentation when using the CPT to identify ADHD presentations.
CONCLUSION: There was no evidence of the clinical utility of the CPT to assess or monitor ADHD in adult populations diagnosed and treated for ADHD.

PMID: 30654686 [PubMed – as supplied by publisher]

via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30654686?dopt=Abstract